The Centre · Framework tools

Proprietary frameworks · developed in disability employment · applied across the employment domain

The tools underneath the work.

The Centre’s instruments were built over two decades in delivery, in a field where fidelity, organisational maturity and integrative practice were forced to develop earlier and to a higher standard than in general employment services. They were tested in delivery rather than derived from theory, and refined each time they met a system that behaved differently to the one before it.

They are not a methodology to be adopted from a document. They are working tools, and they come with the people who know how to use them.

About their author, Dr Peter Smith →

The problem they answer

Why a suite, not a method.

Most employment frameworks describe what good practice looks like. The harder problem is that good practice does not survive contact with the system it sits in. Funding models, caseload pressure, reporting requirements and workforce turnover all pull practice back toward whatever the system actually rewards.

The Centre’s instruments are built around that problem. Some describe the practice. Some measure whether it is holding. Some are used to design the conditions that let it hold at all. Used together, they make it possible to see where a system is losing the thing it says it wants.

Fidelity is not a claim a provider makes. It is a condition that can be audited, evidenced, and lost.

The architecture

What everything else sits inside.

ESME
Equilibrium Systems Model of Employment

Treats employment as an ecosystem of six interdependent domains operating across four system levels, and holds that durable outcomes arise from alignment between those domains rather than from intervention in any one of them. First articulated in 2018 and extended into its current six-domain form in Labour and Industry, 2026.

IEFF
Integrative Employment Function Framework

Establishes the conditions under which integrative, relational work becomes governable inside transactional systems, so that practice depending on time and professional judgement can survive funding and reporting arrangements built for throughput. Applied in national model development and in the design of provider operating models.

Everything below operationalises some part of this model. ESME states the conditions under which employment systems produce durable results. The instruments are how those conditions are designed, delivered, assured and measured.

The instruments

Designed, delivered, assured, measured.

Group one

Quality, fidelity and assurance

CEQAF
Customised Employment Quality Assurance Framework

Shifts organisational attention from compliance toward reflective practice, workforce development and continuous improvement, so that effective practice does not depend on individual champions. Developed in customised employment, applied across employment service delivery.

CEOFECT
Customised Employment Organisational Fidelity and Elevating Capacity Tool

Establishes whether delivered practice matches designed practice, and where it is drifting. Developed for customised employment providers, now applied across employment services organisations.

EEOF
Employer Engagement Outcome Framework

Assesses employer engagement as a relational capability rather than an activity count, across five domains running from reach and relationship depth through to system influence. Scored to the same maturity levels as CEQAF, so that engagement is judged as part of organisational quality rather than as a separate function.

Group two

Practice

PIE-CF
Psychologically Informed Employment Counselling Framework

Builds employment counselling on three interdependent domains: presence, the disciplined relational stance that makes a person safe enough to speak honestly; inquiry, the structured exploration of vocational identity, values and conditions; and engagement, the sustained work of turning that into negotiated, durable employment.

Aligned to PACFA professional standards, and the basis of the Centre’s Employment Counsellor Program.

SCMT In pilot
Sensory Comfort Mapping Tool

Derived from PIE-CF. Establishes the environmental, sensory, relational and cognitive conditions under which a person can actually work, mapped across seven domains and revisited as employment progresses.

Not a diagnostic instrument: it is a structured way for counsellor and participant to interpret lived experience together, so that workplace adjustment is designed from evidence rather than assumption.

IDR-A
Individual Discovery Record, Australia

The structured record that carries a person through Discovery and into sustained work: home and community observation, family and friend interviews, pathway visits, vocational theme development, the job development plan, and the post-placement support and fading plan.

It is explicitly not an assessment, and cannot be used to exclude a person from an employment outcome or to prescribe one. In use well beyond the Centre, adopted by employment providers and social enterprises across several states, in most cases under their own branding.

Family Discovery
Families and support networks as participants

A structured approach to working with families and support networks as participants in the employment process rather than observers of it. Grounded in the finding that families routinely act as integrators across fragmented service systems, and absorb the consequences when those systems fail to align.

Group three

Experienced fidelity

Most quality systems ask whether a service did what it said it would. These two ask whether the people on the receiving end experienced it that way. Read alongside CEOFECT above, and alongside the practitioner fidelity instruments already established in the field, they complete the picture: what the organisation did, what the practitioner did, and what the person and their family actually experienced.

DERS
Discovery Experience Reflection Scale

Captures the participant’s own account of Discovery across five domains, from relational engagement through to clarity of outcomes. Where other instruments establish whether Discovery was delivered as designed, DERS establishes whether the person experienced it that way. A smiley-scale version is the default, so that the instrument is usable by the people it is about.

FERS In development
Family Experience Reflection Scale

The family counterpart to DERS. Twenty-four items covering respect and dignity, safety in raising concerns, whether the family’s knowledge of the person is used in planning, the clarity of information and of the path ahead, and the practical load the process places on the household.

Several of these carry Customised Employment in their origin and their name. That heritage is where their credibility comes from. Their application is no longer confined to it.

In delivery

How the instruments are used.

In training

Taught, not described

The College's programs are built on these instruments. Practitioners do not learn a philosophy and then improvise. They learn the tools and how to apply them under real conditions.

In provider change

Diagnosis before redesign

When the Centre works with a provider, the instruments do the diagnostic work first: what is designed, what is delivered, and where the gap sits. Change work follows the evidence rather than the assumption.

In system design

Designing the conditions

At model and policy level the frameworks are used to design conditions rather than to assess performance. That is a different task, and it needs different tools.

On access

The instruments come with the reasoning.

The frameworks are not published as downloadable documents, and that is a judgement about use rather than commercial caution. An instrument applied without the reasoning behind it produces confident numbers and no insight, which is worse than not measuring at all.

What is available is application: licensing with implementation support, adaptation for a particular system or jurisdiction, or a briefing on how a given instrument works and what it would tell you about your own delivery.

Available
  • Licensing with implementation support
  • Adaptation for a system or jurisdiction
  • Audit delivered by the Centre
  • Briefing on a single instrument
  • Training through CDERP College

Work with the Centre

Find out what your delivery actually looks like.

Whether you are considering an audit, licensing an instrument, or want to understand what one of these tools would tell you, start the conversation.