The Centre · Research

Published work

The model, and the instruments that operationalise it.

The Centre’s published work sets out the model and the instruments that operationalise it. It is organised here by what each piece belongs to rather than by date.

One

The model

The Equilibrium Systems Model of Employment (ESME): a unique integration of people, providers, employers and policy for sustainable work

Peter Smith. Labour and Industry, 2026.

doi.org/10.1080/10301763.2026.2655000
ESME →

A systems analysis of factors that lead to the successful employment of people with a disability

Peter Smith. Doctoral thesis, University of Sydney, 2018. The origin of the model.

ESME →
Two

Practice

Holding the space for change: the Psychologically Informed Employment Counselling Framework in Customised Employment practice

Peter Smith. Psychotherapy and Counselling Journal of Australia, 2026.

doi.org/10.59158/001c.159501
PIE-CF →

The emerging role of employment counsellors: bridging vocational support and counselling in Australia’s evolving disability employment landscape

Peter Smith and Lauren Pavlidis. Psychotherapy and Counselling Journal of Australia, 14(1), 2026.

doi.org/10.59158/001c.158758
PIE-CF →

Identifying psychological conditions of employability: the Sensory Comfort Mapping Tool (SCMT)

Peter Smith. Working paper, 2025.

SCMT →
Three

Policy and systems

Customised Employment

Peter Smith. Invited reference entry, 2026.

The influence of the National Disability Insurance Scheme on Customised Employment practice in Australia

Peter Smith. Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2(2), 2023.

IEFF →

The impact of legislation and conventions on disability employment outcomes in Australia

Peter Smith. Advances in Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2023.

Stable underperformance as a systems design outcome

Under peer review.

ESME →

Applied research

Commissioned work.

The Centre undertakes commissioned research for governments, provider organisations and international partners. Full reports are held with the commissioning body. Briefings on completed work are available on request.

About the author

This body of work is directed by Dr Peter Smith, who came to research from frontline practice and has led the Centre for fifteen years.

Read the full profile →

Work with the Centre

Ask about the work behind a paper.

Whether you are following up a published piece, seeking a briefing on completed commissioned work, or considering research with the Centre, start the conversation.